A Security Layer for Smartphone-to-Vehicle Communication over Bluetooth

@Article{	  dardanelli_cartox_article_2013,
  abstract	= {Modern vehicles are increasingly being interconnected with
		  computer systems, which collect information both from
		  vehicular sources and Internet services. Unfortunately,
		  this creates a non negligible attack surface, which extends
		  when vehicles are partly operated via smartphones. In this
		  letter, a hierarchically distributed control system
		  architecture which integrates a smartphone with classical
		  embedded systems is presented, and an ad-hoc, end-to-end
		  security layer is designed to demonstrate how a smartphone
		  can interact securely with a modern vehicle without
		  requiring modifications to the existing in-vehicle network.
		  Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the
		  approach.},
  author	= {Dardanelli, Andrea and Maggi, Federico and Tanelli, Mara
		  and Zanero, Stefano and Savaresi, Sergio M and Kochanek,
		  Roman and Holz, Thorsten},
  date		= {2013-06-21},
  doi		= {10.1109/LES.2013.2264594},
  file		= {files/papers/journal-papers/dardanelli_cartox_article_2013.pdf},
  issn		= {1943-0663},
  journaltitle	= {Embedded Systems Letters},
  number	= {3},
  pages		= {34--37},
  shorttitle	= {CarToX},
  title		= {A Security Layer for Smartphone-to-Vehicle Communication
		  over Bluetooth},
  volume	= {5}
}